An Unsuitable Job for a Woman by P. D. James

Published 1972 · 320 pages · 76,776 words · about 5 hours at an average pace · Literary Fiction, Mystery & Crime

How hard is An Unsuitable Job for a Woman to read?

An Unsuitable Job for a Woman scores 50 out of 100 for difficulty on ReadingRate, making it moderately challenging. The score is a weighted composite of nine measures: four of how hard the prose is to parse, five of how hard the meaning is to extract.

Vocabulary: 62 out of 100
P. D. James employs a sophisticated and precise vocabulary, frequently using words like 'cacophony,' 'unprepossessing,' 'hypotaxis,' 'miasma,' 'eulogies,' 'sardonic,' 'propitiatory,' 'percipient,' 'salacious,' and 'anaesthetizing.' While not laden with archaic or invented terms like 'Finnegans Wake,' the prose demands a strong grasp of English, placing it above accessible contemporary fiction but below highly specialized or experimental works.
Sentence structure: 68 out of 100
The novel features a notable degree of syntactic complexity, characterized by long, multi-clause sentences and frequent use of subordination. Sentences often extend beyond typical contemporary fiction, such as 'She and Miss Sparshott, the temporary typist, at Cordelia's suggestion were circulating information about the Agency to all the London solicitors in the hope of attracting custom; Miss Sparshott would probably be busy with it now, eyes straying to her watch, tapping out her staccato irritation at every minute of Cordelia's lateness.' This style, reminiscent of Jamesian prose, requires sustained attention to follow intricate logical connections and descriptive details.
Abstraction: 55 out of 100
While primarily a concrete detective narrative, the text frequently interweaves Cordelia's internal monologues and philosophical reflections on life, death, and human nature. Passages discussing the nature of suffering, the ethics of investigation, or the meaning of suicide elevate the abstraction beyond a simple plot-driven story, though it remains firmly grounded in the unfolding mystery. This blend positions it above 'The Great Gatsby' in its explicit philosophical leanings but below works dominated by abstract thought.
Information density: 60 out of 100
The narrative is dense with descriptive detail, character observations, and internal analysis, requiring consistent reader attention. Each scene, whether a physical setting or a conversation, is packed with subtle clues, psychological insights, and background information crucial to the mystery. This sustained layering of detail, while not as overwhelming as 'Ulysses,' means readers must actively process multiple concepts per page to fully appreciate the unfolding plot and character motivations.
Narrative indirection: 45 out of 100
The narrative primarily follows Cordelia Gray's direct observations and internal deductions, clearly presenting events as she experiences them. While the mystery inherently requires the reader to infer motives and hidden truths, the author explicitly details Cordelia's thought processes and discoveries, making the narrative voice itself quite direct. This is more inferential than '1984' (35) due to the genre, but less so than 'The Great Gatsby' (65) where the narrator's bias fundamentally shapes the entire story.
Symbolic density: 38 out of 100
The text employs some recurring motifs and explicit metaphors, such as the 'unsuitable job' phrase and Cordelia's personification of the cottage's 'two faces.' However, these elements are generally straightforward and directly interpreted within the narrative, serving character or plot rather than creating a dense, multi-layered symbolic landscape. The symbolism is more pronounced than in 'Diary of a Young Girl' (18) but far less pervasive or ambiguous than in 'The Great Gatsby' (75).
Ironic distance: 42 out of 100
Ironic distance is present, primarily through character dialogue and Cordelia's internal observations, such as her cynical thoughts about the 'Super' or Hugo Tilling's sarcastic remarks. The author's voice, however, remains largely earnest and aligned with Cordelia's perspective, without a pervasive authorial critique of the narrative itself. This places it above texts with no ironic distance like 'Diary of a Young Girl' (15), but well below the complex, unreliable narration of 'Lolita' (75).
Resolution withholding: 68 out of 100
As a detective novel, the central mystery of Mark Callender's death is actively withheld, with new layers of ambiguity and conflicting information (e.g., Isabelle's account of Mark's body, the bolster incident) introduced throughout the investigation. While a definitive resolution is expected eventually, the excerpt consistently complicates the 'truth' and resists easy closure, making the reader constantly question the unfolding facts. This is significantly higher than genre-expected closure in 'Beach Read' (25) and more active in its withholding than 'The Great Gatsby' (60).
Structural complexity: 32 out of 100
The novel maintains a largely linear chronology, following Cordelia's investigation day by day, and consistently uses a third-person limited point of view. Flashbacks are brief and clearly marked as Cordelia's memories, and there are no significant formal experiments or shifts in narrative style. The complexity arises from the plot's hidden information and unreliable witnesses, rather than from the narrative's structure itself, making it more straightforward than 'The Great Gatsby' (55).

How An Unsuitable Job for a Woman is regarded

An Unsuitable Job for a Woman holds a literary regard score of 61 out of 100, weighing its place in the canon, its critical reception, its influence on other writers, and the standing of its author. Regard is measured separately from difficulty: a demanding book is not necessarily an admired one.

About the author

P. D. James