Because It Is Bitter, and Because It Is My Heart by Joyce Carol Oates

Published 1990 · 422 pages · 110,159 words · about 7 hours at an average pace · Literary Fiction

How hard is Because It Is Bitter, and Because It Is My Heart to read?

Because It Is Bitter, and Because It Is My Heart scores 50 out of 100 for difficulty on ReadingRate, making it moderately challenging. The score is a weighted composite of nine measures: four of how hard the prose is to parse, five of how hard the meaning is to extract.

Vocabulary: 40 out of 100
Oates's characteristic vocabulary.
Sentence structure: 48 out of 100
Long, immersive sentences.
Abstraction: 50 out of 100
Race, violence, and America explored.
Information density: 50 out of 100
Dense with 1950s American detail.
Narrative indirection: 50 out of 100
Multiple perspectives and time.
Symbolic density: 55 out of 100
The heart, the secret, race carry weight.
Ironic distance: 45 out of 100
Oates writes with moral seriousness.
Resolution withholding: 55 out of 100
Secret persists; lives continue.
Structural complexity: 50 out of 100
Dual protagonists across decades.

How Because It Is Bitter, and Because It Is My Heart is regarded

Because It Is Bitter, and Because It Is My Heart holds a literary regard score of 69 out of 100, weighing its place in the canon, its critical reception, its influence on other writers, and the standing of its author. Regard is measured separately from difficulty: a demanding book is not necessarily an admired one.

About the author

Joyce Carol Oates