Moderan by David R. Bunch

Published 1971 · 304 pages · 83,600 words · about 7 hours at an average pace · Science Fiction, Satire & Humor, Short Fiction

How hard is Moderan to read?

Moderan scores 62 out of 100 for difficulty on ReadingRate, making it quite demanding. The score is a weighted composite of nine measures: four of how hard the prose is to parse, five of how hard the meaning is to extract.

Vocabulary: 55 out of 100
Bunch's reputation as a New Wave stylist and the satirical, far-future setting point to inventive, stylised language, though the evidence does not show Joycean density. Placed between The Great Gatsby and Midnight's Children in difficulty.
Sentence structure: 50 out of 100
A collection of 46 short stories is likely to use compact, idiosyncratic sentences rather than long nested periods. It sits near The Great Gatsby in syntactic demand.
Abstraction: 65 out of 100
Satire of militarism and technology in a cyborg-fortress world works through allegory and ideas, though with concrete far-future settings. It sits between The Great Gatsby and Midnight's Children, near We in its social-theory dystopia.
Information density: 50 out of 100
Forty-six short stories at about 83,600 words, each built on a fresh scenario in an invented world, give moderate density. It is lighter than 2666 and heavier than Beach Read.
Narrative indirection: 65 out of 100
Satire about powerless citizens who look valiant requires readers to infer the critique behind the surface boasting. The frame story links the episodes, and the reader assembles the world from fragments, somewhat like The Great Gatsby's biased narration.
Symbolic density: 68 out of 100
A plastic-paved Earth and warring cyborg fortresses work as allegory for militarism, technology and human insecurity. It is more openly allegorical than 1984 and approaches The Great Gatsby in symbolic weight.
Ironic distance: 75 out of 100
The society appears valiant and militarily perfect while its citizens are ruled by insecurity and hubris, so the gap between what the text says and what it means is the engine of the book. This puts it near Catch-22 and The Master and Margarita in satirical gap.
Resolution withholding: 58 out of 100
Episodic stories joined by a frame suggest an open, cyclical war-world without neat closure, though the evidence is limited. It sits between The Great Gatsby and Lolita.
Structural complexity: 60 out of 100
Forty-six stories tied together by a frame story form a mosaic structure. It is more fragmented than 1984 and less so than Flights.

How Moderan is regarded

Moderan holds a literary regard score of 45 out of 100, weighing its place in the canon, its critical reception, its influence on other writers, and the standing of its author. Regard is measured separately from difficulty: a demanding book is not necessarily an admired one.

About the author

David R. Bunch