Cat's Eye by Margaret Atwood
Published 1989 · 445 pages · 129,863 words · about 11 hours at an average pace · Literary Fiction
How hard is Cat's Eye to read?
Cat's Eye scores 70 out of 100 for difficulty on ReadingRate, making it quite demanding. The score is a weighted composite of nine measures: four of how hard the prose is to parse, five of how hard the meaning is to extract.
- Vocabulary: 60 out of 100
- The vocabulary is precise and descriptive, occasionally employing slightly less common words like 'scintillate,' 'cerise,' 'dewlaps,' or 'effigies.' However, these terms are generally accessible within context and do not require specialized knowledge, placing it above clear contemporary fiction but below works with extensive jargon or archaic language.
- Sentence structure: 65 out of 100
- Sentences vary from direct and declarative, especially in childhood recollections, to longer, more elaborate structures with multiple clauses and descriptive phrases in the adult narrator's reflections. While not as extreme as works known for their hypotaxis or exceptionally long sentences, the layering of ideas within sentences requires sustained attention.
- Abstraction: 72 out of 100
- The narrative is grounded in concrete experiences and vivid sensory details, but the adult narrator consistently overlays these with profound psychological and philosophical reflections on memory, identity, time, and societal roles. This constant internal probing and metaphorical language elevate the text beyond simple narrative, requiring engagement with abstract concepts.
- Information density: 75 out of 100
- The text is rich with layered information, interweaving detailed childhood memories with adult commentary, social critique, and symbolic imagery. The narrative frequently shifts between past and present, and seemingly mundane objects or events are imbued with significant psychological and thematic weight, demanding high reader attention to fully grasp the interconnected meanings.
- Narrative indirection: 75 out of 100
- The narrative frequently requires readers to infer meaning, particularly regarding the unspoken cruelty of Cordelia and the lasting psychological impact on Elaine. Elaine's adult reflections often re-evaluate or admit uncertainty about her past feelings, such as when she states, 'I can't really remember what happened to me while I was in it. I can't remember what I really felt,' demanding the reader to piece together the emotional truth. This level of inference is comparable to the demands of 'Flights,' where the reader must construct thematic connections from fragmented experiences.
- Symbolic density: 78 out of 100
- The text is rich with recurring motifs and objects that carry meaning beyond their literal presence. The 'cat's eye' marble symbolizes Elaine's unique perspective and a source of protection, while the 'deadly nightshade berries' and the 'iron lung' represent vulnerability, hidden dangers, and the pervasive nature of fear. These symbols are woven throughout the narrative, requiring the reader to interpret their evolving significance, placing it higher than 'The Great Gatsby' in its symbolic demands.
- Ironic distance: 68 out of 100
- A significant gap exists between what the narrator explicitly states and what the author implies, often through Elaine's retrospective commentary. Elaine's adult voice frequently offers wry observations on her past self's naivete or the absurdities of the adult world, such as her thoughts on women's vanity or the art market. This creates a layer of subtle critique and humor, where the reader understands the underlying social dynamics more fully than the child-narrator, akin to the nuanced bias in 'The Great Gatsby' but with a more introspective, less overtly charming, unreliable narrator.
- Resolution withholding: 70 out of 100
- The narrative deliberately resists providing clear emotional or plot closure, particularly concerning the traumatic childhood experiences. Elaine's memory of being buried in the hole is described as a 'black square filled with nothing,' a direct acknowledgment of unresolved trauma and ambiguity. The ending of the excerpt leaves Elaine's internal struggles and the nature of her relationships with Cordelia and her own daughters open, suggesting that the past continues to haunt the present without definitive resolution, similar to 'Beloved' where the haunting lingers.
- Structural complexity: 65 out of 100
- The book employs a non-linear structure, constantly shifting between the adult Elaine's present-day experiences and her vivid, often fragmented, childhood memories. The narrator explicitly frames time as 'not a line but a dimension,' reinforcing the non-chronological flow. While not as formally experimental as 'Flights' or 'Infinite Jest,' these temporal shifts and the layering of adult and child perspectives require active reader engagement to reconstruct the full narrative, placing it above 'The Great Gatsby' in complexity.
How Cat's Eye is regarded
Cat's Eye holds a literary regard score of 64 out of 100, weighing its place in the canon, its critical reception, its influence on other writers, and the standing of its author. Regard is measured separately from difficulty: a demanding book is not necessarily an admired one.