Trust by Hernan Diaz
Published 2022 · 366 pages · 93,053 words · about 8 hours at an average pace · Historical Fiction, Literary Fiction
How hard is Trust to read?
Trust scores 62 out of 100 for difficulty on ReadingRate, making it quite demanding. The score is a weighted composite of nine measures: four of how hard the prose is to parse, five of how hard the meaning is to extract.
- Vocabulary: 50 out of 100
- Financial and literary vocabulary.
- Sentence structure: 55 out of 100
- Four sections with distinct styles.
- Abstraction: 60 out of 100
- Truth, capital, and narrative control.
- Information density: 60 out of 100
- Dense with financial and historical detail.
- Narrative indirection: 70 out of 100
- Four contradictory versions.
- Symbolic density: 60 out of 100
- Trust, money, narrative carry weight.
- Ironic distance: 60 out of 100
- Diaz maintains metafictional distance.
- Resolution withholding: 65 out of 100
- Truth remains contested.
- Structural complexity: 70 out of 100
- Four nested narratives.
How Trust is regarded
Trust holds a literary regard score of 75 out of 100, weighing its place in the canon, its critical reception, its influence on other writers, and the standing of its author. Regard is measured separately from difficulty: a demanding book is not necessarily an admired one.
Prizes
- Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 2023, winner (joint winner)
- Booker Prize 2022, longlist
Where Trust sits in Northrop Frye's Anatomy of Criticism
Placed by a full reading of the text (164 passages), not from reputation. Each verdict quotes the passage that earned it. On the axis from myth to irony, Trust scores 72 out of 100. A second mythos, comedy, pulls at it with a weight of 0.15. About the map of stories.
- Mode: Low Mimetic (undone toward Ironic)
In the end, he became a wealthy man playing the part of a wealthy man.
- Symbol: Formal
Here is my Royal portable’s distinctive “e,” with its over-inked, blacked-out eye.
- Mythos: Irony iv (irony iv)
Her face was a desolate ruin. A thing broken and abandoned, exhausted of being.
- Genre: Novel + Anatomy + Confession
A diarist is a monster: the writing hand and the reading eye are sourced from different bodies.
Where the story of Trust takes place
- New York's Wall Street and Fifth Avenue, 1907-1938 (1907 to 1938), the main setting
- Bevel family and Wall Street, 1807-1938, in the memoir (1807 to 1938)
- Gilded Age to Depression New York and the Swiss sanatorium, in Bonds (1893 to 1933)
- A Swiss sanatorium, 1929-1933 (1929 to 1933)
- Swiss sanatorium at Bad Pfäfers, Mildred's diary (1933 to 1934)
- Depression-era Brooklyn and Bevel's Fifth Avenue mansion, summer-autumn 1938
- Bevel House museum library, c. 1985
5 things that are true of Trust, with the passage for each
Helen Rask's convulsive therapy ends with her death and a broken collarbone.
She said Mrs. Rask’s convulsions had been so violent she had broken her collarbone.
Bevel plans to buy every copy of Vanner's novel and pulp them all.
Because I will buy every single copy of every print run. And pulp them all.
Mildred's engagement books record her founding of the League of Composers with a $10,000 sum.
“LEAGUE OF COMPOSERS—FOUNDED—$10,000.”
At dinner Bevel computes that fifty billion dollar bills would make ten round trips to the moon.
If you lined up fifty billion dollar bills end to end, you could make ten trips to the moon.
Mildred's diary says she deliberately created the ticker lags that made Andrew look clairvoyant.
I decided to make these delays mine.
Scenes in Trust that Frye would name
32 sightings of Frye's terms in the text. The strongest:
- Pathos, untitled
Mrs. Rask’s heart, which had previously responded so well, had given in.
Helen's sacrificial death after the third injection.- Pharmakos, untitled
Yet almost everyone found it convenient to have a scapegoat, and the eccentric semi-recluse fit the bill perfectly.
Rask is blamed publicly for the 1929 crash he profited from.- Anagnorisis, untitled
That was my story. The retelling of detective novels over dinner.
Ida recognises that Bevel is repeating her invented anecdote as his own memory.- Sparagmos, untitled
Her face was a desolate ruin. A thing broken and abandoned, exhausted of being.
Helen's body and mind are shattered by the first injection.- Alazon, untitled
I am a financier in a city ruled by financiers.
The memoir opens with Bevel's grandiose, boastful self-fashioning.- Confession, untitled
In more than one way I owe the fact that I am a writer to the Bevels
Ida opens a sustained introspective autobiographical memoir.
Books that share these scenes with Trust
- Demonic imagery: 1984, The Fellowship of the Ring, Wuthering Heights
- Anagnorisis: Jane Eyre, The Reader, The Wasp Factory
- Sparagmos: 1984, The Old Man and the Sea, Use of Weapons
- Cognitio: Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights, The Color Purple
- Pathos: The Fellowship of the Ring, Bring Up the Bodies, The Idiot
- Hamartia: Wuthering Heights, Outer Dark, The Picture of Dorian Gray
- Displacement: Wuthering Heights, The Metamorphosis, Don Quixote
- Confession: The Color Purple, The Door, Lolita
- Pharmakos: 1984, Penelopiad, King James Bible
- Alazon: Hard Times, The Idiot, The Wind in the Willows
- Anatomy: Waiting for Godot, Don Quixote, 1984
- Point of epiphany: King James Bible, The Wind in the Willows, The Idiot
- Analogy of innocence: The Old Man and the Sea, Wuthering Heights, King James Bible
- Lyric: A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, The Fellowship of the Ring, King James Bible
- Epos: The Fellowship of the Ring, The Idiot, King James Bible
- Eiron: Pride and Prejudice, Penelopiad